Studer Innotec Battery Charger C 1600 12 User Manual

STUDER INNOTEC  
COMPACT  
User and installer Manual  
Sine wave Inverter, Battery charger, Transfersystem  
COMPACT C 1600-12  
COMPACT C 2600-24  
COMPACT C 4000-48  
Temperature sensor CT-35  
Remote control RCC-01  
Solar charge controller Cxxxx-S  
Remote power sharing RPS-01  
AC cable cover CFC-01  
IP-23 top cover C-IP23  
STUDER INNOTEC  
Rue des Casernes 57  
CH-1950 SION  
TEL: ++41 (0)27 205 60 80  
FAX: ++41 (0)27 205 60 88  
User manual  
COMPACT V4.0 E  
 
STUDER INNOTEC  
COMPACT  
4.7.3 DELAYED MODE OF THE TRANSFER SYSTEM.....................................................................................17  
4.8 THE SOLAR CHARGE CONTROLLER (OPTION) ............................................................................................17  
4.9 THE MULTIFUNCTIONAL CONTACT............................................................................................................18  
4.10 THE REMOTE CONTROL..........................................................................................................................18  
4.11 THE TEMPERATURE SENSOR ...................................................................................................................19  
5
PROGRAMMING..........................................................................................................................19  
5.1 STANDARD SETTING ................................................................................................................................19  
5.1.1 WORKING MODE..............................................................................................................................19  
5.1.2 BATTERY VOLTAGE..........................................................................................................................19  
5.1.3 AUXILIARY CONTACT .......................................................................................................................19  
5.2 RESET VALUE…......................................................................................................................................19  
5.3 BATTERY VOLTAGES AND ABSORPTION TIME .............................................................................................19  
5.3.1 TABLE OF VOLTAGE AND TIMING THRESHOLD ....................................................................................19  
5.3.2 SET THE VOLTAGE AND TIMING THRESHOLD ......................................................................................20  
5.4 PROGRAMMING THE AUXILIARY CONTACT..................................................................................................20  
5.4.1 PRINCIPLE ......................................................................................................................................20  
5.4.2 THE PROGRAMMING OF THE AUXILIARY CONTACT IS CARRIED OUT IN THE FOLLOWING STEPS .............20  
5.4.3 EXAMPLES......................................................................................................................................21  
5.4.4 MANUAL OPERATING OF AUXILIARY CONTACT...................................................................................21  
5.5 DISABLING SOME OF THE COMPACT FUNCTIONS ........................................................................................21  
5.5.1 DIAGRAM OF THE DIFFERENT MODES ...............................................................................................22  
6
7
8
MAINTENANCE ...........................................................................................................................22  
EC COMPLIANCE .......................................................................................................................22  
TECHNICAL DATA.......................................................................................................................23  
User manual  
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STUDER INNOTEC  
COMPACT  
1 General Information  
1.1 Operating instructions  
This manual is a part of the delivery package of every COMPACT inverter-charger. It serves as  
guidelines for safe and efficient operation of COMPACT. The instructions are only valid for use with  
the following devices and options:  
COMPACT C 1600-12  
COMPACT C 2600-24  
COMPACT C 4000-48  
Temperature sensor CT-35  
Remote Control RCC-01  
AC cable cover CFC-01  
IP23 cover C-IP23  
Power sharing remote control RPS-01  
Solar charge controller CxxxxS  
Every person who installs a COMPACT and/or works with it must be fully familiar with the contents  
of this manual and must follow exactly all the warnings and safety instructions. Installation of or any  
work on the COMPACT must be carried out by a qualified and trained staff. Installation and  
application must comply with the respective local installations codes and safety regulations.  
1.2 Quality and Warranty  
During production and assembling, all COMPACT appliances go through many controls and tests.  
Fabrication, controls and tests are carried out in accordance with firm and established procedures.  
Every COMPACT has its own serial number, which helps to refer back to its original data in the  
event of controls or repairs. That is why you should never remove the identification plate showing  
the serial number. The production assembly and tests on all COMPACT appliances are totally  
carried out in our company in Sion, Switzerland. The warranty for these appliances is valid for uses  
and operating possibilities mentioned in this manual.  
The warranty period for the COMPACT is 2 Years.  
1.3 Warranty Disclaimer  
We do not accept any responsibility for any damages occurring through use, manipulation, working  
situation and handling, which are not explicitly mentioned in these operating instructions.  
Following cases are not covered by the warranty:  
-
High voltage at INPUT (i.e. 48V at the Battery INPUT of COMPACT 1600-12)  
Reverse polarity on Battery connections (+/- reversed)  
Running liquid or oxidation through condensation in the appliance  
Defects caused by force, physical or mechanical means  
Changes not explicitly authorized by Studer INNOTEC  
Not or only partly tightened screws and nuts after change of fuses or connecting cables  
Connecting other sources of energy such as PV-Modules on the INPUT „SOLAR +/-„  
Transport damage, i.e. through bad handling and /or packing.  
1.4 Liability Disclaimer  
Respecting this manual, servicing and method of installation, functioning, application and  
maintenance of the appliance can not be controlled or supervised by Firma Studer INNOTEC.  
Hence we do not accept any liability and responsibility for damages, loses and costs which result  
through the use of this appliance or which result through incorrect installation, incorrect operation  
or wrong application and maintenance or which by some other means maybe connected together  
to these. Similarly, we do not accept any responsibility for any violation of the patents rights or  
violation of any third party’s rights resulting from the use of this appliance  
Studer INNOTEC reserves the right to modify the technical data or these operating instructions  
without issuing any prior notice.  
1.5 Precautions  
This manual must be readily available for the user at all times. The user must be familiar with the  
precautions and safety aspects.  
User manual  
COMPACT V4.0 E  
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STUDER INNOTEC  
COMPACT  
During operation of COMPACT, high tensions are generated at the connections and inside of the  
appliance which could be deadly fatal. Work on the appliance and on the installation should only  
be carried out by qualified and trained personnel.  
The whole installation connected with the COMPACT must comply with the respective valid codes  
and ordinances.  
Persons without the written authorization from Studer INNOTEC are strictly forbidden to carry out  
any changes or repairs on the appliances. For authorized changes only original parts are to be  
used.  
The COMPACT may only be used when it has been installed in accordance with these instructions  
and all parts have been correctly assembled and installed.  
On the IN- and OUTPUT points of the COMPACT only the already selected energy sources and  
consumer devices should be connected.  
In order to carry out any maintenance or repair work on the COMPACT without danger, all  
connections must be disconnected beforehand.  
Caution: Even when a COMPACT has been disconnected from the all connections, at the  
OUTPUT point there could still be deadly fatal tensions present. To remove these tensions  
you must switch on the COMPACT ON with the ON/OFF switch. After one minute the  
electronics are discharged and any work can now be safely carried out.  
The COMPACT is only suitable for internal use and under no circumstances should it be subjected  
to snow, rain, or any other wet conditions  
By installations in motorized vehicles the COMPACT must be protected from water-spray and any  
other wet conditions.  
The COMPACT may only be connected to lead –acid or lead-gel batteries.  
Caution: In normal use lead-acid and lead-gel batteries give out explosive gases. Never smoke  
or allow a spark or flame in the vicinity of batteries. The batteries must always be stored or placed  
in a well ventilated area, they should be placed in such a way that there is no danger of short  
circuiting through carelessness. Never charge frozen batteries.  
The COMPACT is not to be used or sold for life support equipment or applications.  
1.6 Special Precautions  
While working on batteries there should always be a second person close to you or within your  
voice range, in case help is needed.  
Plenty of fresh water and soap must be ready at hand so that in case of acid coming in contact with  
skin, eyes and clothes, the areas in question can be thoroughly washed.  
If acid enters the eyes, you must thoroughly wash the eyes with cold running water for at least 15  
minutes. It is recommended that you immediately consult a medical doctor.  
Baking powder neutralizes battery acid electrolyte. Always keep some at hand.  
Special care must be taken when working with metal tools near or on the batteries. With tools such  
as screwdrivers, spanners etc. short-circuits can result. Sparks produced by the short circuit can  
cause an explosion.  
When working on batteries all personal metal items such as rings, necklaces and bracelets must  
be removed. Batteries are so powerful that short-circuit with these items can melt them and thus  
cause severe burns. Always follow the battery manufacturer instructions.  
Under certain conditions COMPACT or a connected generator can start automatically. While  
working on an electrical installation you must ensure that these appliances are disconnected  
beforehand from the installation.  
User manual  
COMPACT V4.0 E  
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STUDER INNOTEC  
COMPACT  
2 Introduction  
The COMPACT is a sine wave inverter with integrated battery charger and solar charger controller  
with many additional functions, it has been developed to be used as stand-alone (independent of a  
grid-system) AC provider, or as continuous / break-free current supply provider.  
2.1 Principle schematic  
AC IN  
AC OUT  
10nF  
1uF  
L
L
100nF  
Input  
PE  
N
Output  
230Vac  
PE  
N
230Vac  
10nF  
4x2,7M  
Filter  
AUX. CONT.  
Battery  
Inverter  
Charger  
BATTERY  
150A  
1uF  
1uF  
CT35  
Temp. Sensor  
Microprocessor,  
Control, Adjustment  
SOLAR  
Display  
Solarmodule  
Max. 6m  
Remote control  
INVERTER - CHARGER  
RJ11  
RCC-01  
COMPACT  
TRANSFER  
A
%
AC IN  
AC OUT  
INVERTER  
6p  
8p  
160  
Remote control  
130  
CHARGER  
Temp.  
70  
60  
100  
80  
RESET  
ALARM  
SOLAR CHARGE  
EQUALIZE  
(Select)  
Max. 40m  
50  
40  
30  
60  
40  
20  
Over Temp.  
20  
10  
Ch Inv  
arg  
er  
10  
5
Overload  
Battery  
Program  
Contact active  
Low/High  
ert  
er  
Contact manual  
OFF  
A
U
X
I
L
I
A
R
Y
(
C
P
O
ro  
N
g
TraA  
m
C
)
T
(C  
O
h
Nan/ gOFsFtatus)  
e
2.2 Description of main functions  
2.2.1 The Inverter  
The sine wave inverter built in the COMPACT generates a sinusoidal AC voltage with an  
exceptionally precise voltage and stabilized frequency. In order to start large electric motors, the  
user has the possibility to employ a short-start-power which is 3-times the nominal power of the  
COMPACT.  
The inverter is protected against overload and short circuit. A power-stage with the latest MOS-  
FET power transistors, a toroidal transformer, and a fast regulating system make-up a robust and  
reliable inverter with highest efficiency. A 1-20 Watt adjustable charge detection system serves to  
provide the smallest energy consumption and ensures a long life for the battery.  
2.2.2 The Transfer system  
COMPACT can be connected to an AC source. For example a stand-by emergency generator or  
the AC network. With the transfer system, on one side you have an alternating voltage at the  
output for use by the connected consumer devices. On the other side the batteries are charged.  
The distribution of energy between the consumer devices and battery charger is automatic.  
2.2.3 The Battery charger  
The built-in battery charger is so arranged that it can charge the batteries quick very completely. A  
microprocessor controlled, 3 to 4 Step charging process ensures the optimum charging of the  
batteries. The desired charging current can be set continuously from 0 – 55A (C 4000-48: 0 - 50A).  
The battery charger is meant for the lead-acid and lead-gel batteries. Thanks to the floating charge  
system the batteries can remain continuously connected.  
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STUDER INNOTEC  
COMPACT  
2.2.4 The solar charge controller (optional)  
With the built-in solar charge controller, the COMPACT is a complete solar-power-center. In a solar  
installation this controller ensures that the batteries are charged correctly. With the COMPACT,  
batteries can be charged with a generator and with the solar modules at the same time. The  
charging of batteries with both energy sources is carried out fully automatically.  
2.2.5 Remote control  
As an option, a remote control can be connected to COMPACT. All operating elements and  
displays with the exception of the level adjustment are available on the remote control. The remote  
control is furnished with a 20m long cable. This cable can go to 40m long. On the remote control  
output power and charging current are also shown.  
2.3 Battery connections  
Lead-acid batteries are normally available in blocks of 2V, 6V or 12V. In most cases, to generate  
the necessary operating voltage and the capacity of the batteries for the COMPACT many  
batteries have to be connected together in parallel and or in series. Following three examples are  
shown:  
2.3.1 Parallel Connection  
12V  
12V  
12V  
C 1600-12  
C 1600-12  
2.3.2 Series Connection  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
2V  
C 2600-24  
C 4000-48  
12V  
12V  
12V  
12V  
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COMPACT V4.0 E  
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STUDER INNOTEC  
COMPACT  
2.3.3 Parallel- Series Connection  
12V  
12V  
12V  
12V  
C 2600-24  
3 Assembly  
3.1 Place of assembly  
The location of the COMPACT must be chosen by the following criteria:  
Protection from unauthorized handling.  
Dry dust free room, no condensation.  
Never install directly over the battery and never in a cabinet together with the batteries.  
Keep ventilation holes free. The ventilation of COMPACT is designed in such a way that it can only  
work efficiently when the appliance is fully laying on its back.  
In mobile installation it is important to keep the vibrations down to as low as possible.  
3.2 Fixing  
3.2.1 Compact  
Basically the COMPACT can be installed in any desired location. Preferred is that the appliance be  
wall mounted with battery cables downwards. The COMPACT is fixed on the wall with four screws  
through the four holes (diameter 5.5mm) which are accessible from the outside. In motor vehicles  
COMPACT must be fixed on vibrations reducing elements. The COMPACT must not be fixed on a  
combustible base, as the back of the casing can get hot and reach up to 80 degree Celsius.  
3.2.2 Protection cover IP23  
This cover IP23 (Order ref. CIP-23) can be easily installed after  
the fixation of the COMPACT. For that’s release a little the too  
screws down and more the tow up. Then it’s possible to pass the  
IP 23 cover between the COMPACT and the wall. The cover must  
touch the screws. Lock on the four screws, it’s ready.  
3.3 Connection  
3.3.1 General instructions on connecting  
The cable connection on the terminals AC INPUT / AC OUTPUT / 15A 230VAC are carried out  
with a screwdriver Nr.1 and the connection on the SOLAR terminal with a screwdriver Nr.2.  
The conductor cross section on the terminals AC INPUT / AC OUTPUT / 15A 230VAC of the  
connecting cable must be minimum 2.5mm2.  
All connecting cables and also the mounted battery cables, must be fixed with strain relief clamps.  
The COMPACT is delivered with battery cables already connected.  
The battery cables must never be extended. If the extension is unavoidable then the conductor  
cross section must be elevated accordingly.  
To protect the battery cable, a fuse corresponding to the conductor cross section must be fixed  
directly on to the battery.  
All cables must be tightly screwed in place. For safety, a yearly control is recommended. In mobile  
installations control must be carried out more often.  
Connecting must be done by qualified personnel. Material such as cable, connectors and  
distribution boxes, fuses etc. used in the installation must comply with the respective valid low-  
voltage installation rules and regulations.  
User manual  
COMPACT V4.0 E  
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